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  • Diabeties
    Diabetes
    Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder in which the body has difficulty regulating its blood glucose or blood sugar level.  The burden of diabetes is increasing globally, particularly in developing countries. While the causes are complex, but the increase is in large part due to rapid increases in overweight, including obesity and physical inactivity. There is good evidence that a large proportion of cases of diabetes and its complications can be prevented by a healthy diet, regular physical activity, maintaining a normal body weight and avoiding tobacco.
Submitted by PatientsEngage on 1 June 2014
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Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder in which the body has difficulty regulating its blood glucose or blood sugar level. Blood glucose is the main source of energy for the body and we get it from the food we eat which is broken down into glucose. For glucose to get into the cells, insulin, a pancreatic hormone is required. In patients with diabetes, the pancreas produces less or no insulin or the cells don’t respond to the insulin produced. This leads to the accumulation of glucose in the blood which is then excreted out of the body in urine. The body loses its main source of fuel even though the blood contains large amounts of sugar. 

What is the difference between hypoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia?

Hyperglycemia is increased blood sugar in the range 100-126 mg/dl. Hypoglycemia is low level of sugar in blood, which leads to sweating, palpitations, increased respiratory rate etc.

 

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  • Pic of the author Marianne holding her book and the text My CGM experience on the side
    CGM with an Active Lifestyle
    Marianne de Nazareth who has lived with and managed diabetes for a long time, decided to try out the latest technology for diabetes management, the CGM or Continuous Glucose Monitor. She shares her experience here.  So here I was enjoying the company of 10 other writers in the friend's home one evening, when I noticed one of them kept touching her arm with her phone and only then agreeing to a drink or indulge in a snack. She told me - a person with long term diabetes about Continuous…
  • Pictures of Dr. Usha Sriram and Dr. Gita Arjun and the text Diabetes During Pregnancy
    गर्भावस्था के दौरान मधुमेह: कुछ आवश्यक जानकारी
    भारत में मधुमेह एक बढ़ती हुई चिंता का विषय है, और यह युवाओं में और विशेषकर गर्भावस्था के दौरान महिलाओं में भी देखा जा रहा है। डॉ. उषा श्रीराम (एंडोक्रिनोलॉजिस्ट, दिवास एनजीओ की संस्थापक) और डॉ. गीता अर्जुन (ओब्गिन, डायरेक्टर, ईवी कल्याणी मेडिकल फाउंडेशन) के साथ वेबिनार चर्चा पर आधारित इस लेख में आपको गर्भावस्था के दौरान होने वाले मधुमेह और इसके प्रबंधन को समझने में मदद मिलेगी। गर्भकालीन मधुमेह (गेस्टेशनल डाइअबीटीज़) क्या है? जब किसी भी प्रकार के मधुमेह का सबसे पहले निदान गर्भावस्था के दौरान किया…
  • Pictures of Dr. Usha Sriram Dr Tarakeswari and Dr Shital Patel and the text Gestational Diabetes and Post Delivery Care
    Gestational Diabetes and Post-Delivery Care
    Dr. Tarakeswari S. (MD ObGyn, Senior Consultant & Head – Obstetric Medicine Unit at Fernandez Hospital), Dr. Usha Sriram (Endocrinologist, Founder of Diwas NGO) & Dr. Shital Patel (Lactation Counselor and Medical Advisor at PatientsEngage) help us understand Gestational diabetes and post-partum or post-delivery care for better management of consequences. As we all know Gestational diabetes or Diabetes during pregnancy needs to be diagnosed on time and careful monitoring is required…
  • Pictures of Dr. Usha Sriram and Dr. Gita Arjun and the text Diabetes During Pregnancy
    Diabetes during Pregnancy: What You Must Know
    Diabetes is a growing concern in India, affecting younger people especially women during pregnancy. This article based on the webinar discussion with Dr. Usha Sriram (Endocrinologist, Founder of Diwas NGO) & Dr. Gita Arjun (Obgyn, Director, E V Kalyani Medical Foundation) helps us understand diabetes and its management during pregnancy. What is Gestational Diabetes? Any type of Diabetes first diagnosed during pregnancy is known as Gestational Diabetes. It can be of two types.…
  • लेखक अंजना त्रिपाठी की छवि उनके पुस्तक कवर के साथ Composite Image of the author anjana tripathi with her book cover
    बच्चे का पालन-पोषण सकारात्मक और शांत रहकर करें
    जब अंजना त्रिपाठी की 14 साल की बेटी के टाइप 1 डायबिटीज़ (मधुमेह) का पता चला तो उन्हें बहुत बड़ा धक्का लगा। इस स्थिति के लिए आवश्यक समायोजन करने के लिए उन्हें बहुत बड़े बदलाव करने पड़े। अंजनाजी इस लेख में साझा करती हैं कि उनके परिवार ने इस स्थिति में किस तरह की चुनौतियों से जूझना पड़ा। उन्होंने अपने अनुभवों को एक अच्छी तरह से शोधित पुस्तक में भी प्रस्तुत करा है। कृपया हमें अपनी बेटी की स्थिति के बारे में बताएं। उसका निदान कब किया गया था? उसकी आयु कितनी थी? मेरी बेटी दैनिक रूप से टाइप 1 डायबिटीज…
  • Stock image that shows dumbbells, a head set and phone, and running shoes on a pink mat with text overlay Diabetes and Exercise and PatientsEngage logo
    Best Exercise Options For Persons With Diabetes
    Exercise is an integral component of diabetes management. Exercise can be varied and fun. Understand the various types of exercise available and how to make the best choice for you. Exercise is an essential part of daily life for persons (Individuals) with Diabetes. It has many benefits such as lowering blood sugar levels, keeps cholesterol and blood pressure values under control, keeping the heart healthy, improves blood flow, provide strength to muscles and bones, elevates mood and improves…
  • A graphic of a man in despair against a rollercoaster in the background, diabetes ribbon and patientsengage logo and text overlay of Diabetes: Emotional Rollercoaster
    Overcoming The Emotional Rollercoaster Of Diabetes
    NR* an ex-athlete, 60+ year old ex-consultant was diagnosed with diabetes 23 years ago. While his diabetes is under control with oral medication, his journey has been replete with ups and downs. In this article, he shares the highlights of his journey, his current state and set of actions, with special focus on his challenges with his emotions and how they impacted his ability to act constructively​.   Trigger Warning: Some parts of the narrative may be triggering for some persons…
  • A profile picture of Aubrey Millet in a blue shirt framed in blue with a blue diabetes ribbon and patientsengage logo and the text I controlled my diabetes
    My Taste Buds Have Got Used To No Sugars
    Aubrey Millet, 75, achieved remission from type 2 diabetes over two years ago. Here we catch up with him again to find out how he continues to maintain a strict control on his diet and abstains from all forms of sweets.     You have been able to successfully maintain normal blood sugar levels without medication for over two years now. You must be feeling gratified and thankful? It has been two-and-a-half years since I have successfully reversed my diabetes. I am extremely…
  • Diabetes and Vision Loss: How to Prevent and Manage - Webinar Video
    November is World Diabetes Awareness Month. Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in working-age adults. Find out how people with diabetes can protect their vision and prevent blindness.   The theme for 2021-2023 has been on Access to Diabetes with the subtheme this year being Education to protect tomorrow. PatientsEngage and IHOPE came together at how people with diabetes can protect their vision and prevent blindness. It is not common knowledge that people…
  • Best Exercises for Diabetes Management
    Consulting Physiotherapist Nikita Morwal Kataria at Chellaram Hospital Diabetes Care and Multispeciality, Pune highlights the benefits of exercise for diabetes and helps you identify exercises good for diabetes management. In today’s chaotic world, it has been seen that increased sedentary behaviour greatly affects the health outcomes such as risk of obesity rates rising, lowered cardiorespiratory fitness and lowered insulin sensitivity in young people especially aged between 11-18 years old.…