Skip to main content
Submitted by Smriti Joshi on 10 October 2017

Workplace can create its own pressures on a person to develop long-term mental health issues. A look by clinical psychologist Smriti Sawhney at how certain issues ought to be tackled in one’s professional space.

“INDORE, India — Leaving his wife and two young children home on a recent Sunday, a 27-year-old salesman for Abbott Laboratories’ operations in India — in fact, one of the American health care company’s top performers there — rode his motorcycle to a remote railroad track and jumped in front of a train. In his pocket, a note in blue ink, handwritten in a mix of Hindi and English, said, “I’m going to commit suicide because I can’t meet my company’s sales targets and my company is pressuring me.In, Driven to Suicide by an ‘Inhuman and Unnatural’ Pressure to Sell”- The New York Times

An Assocham study released in 2013 revealed that 42.5 per cent of employees suffer from depression. It said, “Because of demanding schedules, high-stress levels, and performance-linked perquisites in private sectors, nearly 42.5 per cent of employees in private sectors are afflicted with depression or general anxiety disorder, compared to government employees with lesser levels of psychological demand at work”.

“The investment does not call for massive budgets; rather, it calls for the willingness of each of us to educate ourselves and others about mental health and mental illness, and thus to confront the attitudes, fear, and misunderstanding that remain as barriers before us.” David Satcher, MD, PhD, Surgeon General, 1999

WORKPLACE AS THE TESTING GROUND

The workplace is almost like a second home to anyone who is employed by an organisation. I have personally had the opportunity to work full time with two organisations till now and even though it was a work from home scenario for me, yet I suffered from extreme work load andpoor work- life balance during my first full time employment tenure. Although, it’s very difficult to spell out the impact of work alone on personal identity, self-esteem and social recognition, I can say it for sure that the workplace can have a significant impact on an individual’s mental well-being.

Work place provides for various opportunities for psychological experience that can promote mental well-being. Some important ones are presence or absence of a time structure, opportunities to build a social network or be burdened by conflicts at work and an opportunity to establish one’s social identity at work place. A little stress arising from these or any other factors can actually push a person to look for solution to fight the stress or work on removing its sources. Fast approaching deadlines, long hours at work and travelling to work and the ever-increasing demands can leave anyone feeling worried, drained and overwhelmed. And when stress exceeds an individual’s ability to cope, it stops being helpful and starts causing damage to your mind and body—as well as to your job satisfaction. Too much of it can lead to chronic fatigue and burn out.

RED FLAG SIGNS FROM AN EMPLOYEE

Here are some red flag signs that can help an organisation identify an employee experiencing burn out or stress:

  • Absenteeism, more than usual sick leave
  • Physical ailments
  • Poor work performance
  • Accident proneness
  • Tension and conflict with co-workers
  • Harmful substance abuse
  • Alcoholism
  • Suicidal ideation

Many companies, both large and start-ups, are now realising that their employees’ productivity is connected to their health and well-being. Offering flexible work hours and opportunities for recreational time at work is proving to help boost productivity as well as create a positive space at work.

Another important aspect that can promote a feeling of belongingness, an essential component of workplace wellness, is the opportunity to be included in planning and carrying out activities and events in the workplace (e.g. the opportunity to decide and act in one’s chosen way and the potential to predict the consequences of one’s action). The degree to which the workplace environment encourages or inhibits the utilisation or development of skills is also essential for an employee to realise his/her full potential.

An individual has as many steps to take towards positive mental health as their work place. Sometimes it’s the stress in one’s personal life that one carries to one’s work place and soon work place too starts appearing stressful and hostile. Being aware of physical and emotional signs of stress and their triggers and seeking help for it is as important as for any physical ailment.

HOW TO REDUCE FEELING STRESSED AT ONE's WORK PLACE: 

  1. Look for changes in your emotional expressions or physical health.
  2. Create your support team comprising family , friends or professionals like doctors or a psychologist , anyone whom you can connect with and seek help for your emotional or physical signs of distress.
  3. Increased Self Care – often under stress, the first thing that gets impacted is self care. Make sure you are eating well and resting enough to gather energy to move on rather than spend all and feel fatigued. Exercise every day to be healthy, happy and able to deal with life and its daily challenges
  4. Be Assertive: Are you assertive and are able to say no when you really feel you can take up anymore tasks or to personal favours? Learn to say 'no' to colleagues or friends who seem to take you for granted – if you're at an organisati on, speak to your seniors at work if colleagues are delegating too much work. Set boundaries in your life so you don't overextend yourself.
  5. Make changes in your personal or professional routines if you are feeling suffocated for time as this directly affects your motivation and productivity leading to you making more efforts at enhancing performance taking you a step closer to burn out.

I really like this quote by Dalai Lama as it helps me pause when I feel the heat to take a quick break and work on restoring my energy and motivation levels.

“In dealing with those who are undergoing great suffering, if you feel "burnout" setting in, if you feel demoralized and exhausted, it is best, for the sake of everyone, to withdraw and restore yourself. The point is to have a long-term perspective.” - Dalai Lama

 

Smriti Sawhney is a Clinical Psychologist and a Certified Telemental Health Expert with over 15  years of experience in the field of mental health. She works as a Lead Psychologist at Touchkin, creator of Wysa-a mental health chatbot helping people stay happy and stress free. 

 

Condition

Stories

  • What Is Depression? Let This Animation With A Dog Shed Light On It
    In collaboration with WHO to mark World Mental Health Day, writer and illustrator Matthew Johnstone tells the story of overcoming the “black dog of depression”. Probably the only dog video on the Internet that will make you reflect. Millions of people around the world live with depression, a frightening, debilitating condition at its worst. Many of these individuals and their families are afraid to talk about their struggles, and don’t know where to turn for help. Recognizing depression and…
  • 9 reasons to get off that couch NOW
    Think you know all the reasons? Prepare to be surprised. By family practitioner and marathoner Dr Gita Mathai. Plus, how much to exercise to get its real benefits. We all want to look good, be slim and healthy. There’s one magic pill for this and it’s called exercise. Even if you’re ‘too tired’ or ‘too busy’, you need to get off that couch now.  Benefits of regular exercise Exercise helps to achieve ideal body weight if also combined with calorie restriction.…
  • 20 things to remember if your loved one suffers from Depression
    According to the World Health Organization, there are more than 350 million people all over the world with depression. With that staggering statistic, it is highly probable that we will all interact at some point with someone experiencing a bout with depression. One of the most devastating aspects of dealing with depression is the stigma and negative criticism that comes from others. Furthermore, people may not even know that their behaviors and comments are being negative or hurtful…
  • Take a lunchtime stroll to reduce stress
    Study published in The Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports shows that even gentle lunchtime strolls can perceptibly - and immediately - buoy and improve people's moods and ability to handle stress at work. To assess people's moods, the volunteers set up a specialized app that included a list of questions about their emotions - stress, tension, enthusiasm, workload, motivation, physical fatigue.   Walkers said they felt more enthusiastic, less tense, more relaxed on the…
  • Caregiver health and wellness
    You are focused on looking after a patient with a chronic condition. But you, the caregiver, may also be at risk. Rama Murali of Care3 (Care Cubed), a support network and resource bank for caregivers, gives you some tips on how to avoid caregiver burnout. “You yourself, as much as anybody in the entire universe, deserve your love and affection.” – Buddha Why focus on Caregiver health? Although caregiving can be truly rewarding for many, the 24×7 nature of caring for a…
  • Deepika Padukone on Depression : It was a struggle to wake up
    Did you know that as recent as last year, Deepika Padukone was struggling with anxiety and depression, at a time when she was establishing her credentials as one of Bollywood's most sought after actors. She bares her heart for the first time about how she straddled these two aspects of her life and came out a winner. A day earlier, I had fainted due to exhaustion; it was all downhill from there. I felt a strange emptiness in my stomach. I thought it was stress, so I tried to distract…
  • Manage Stress to Stay Healthy
    “Stress clearly promotes higher levels of inflammation, which is thought to contribute to many diseases of aging. Inflammation has been linked to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, arthritis, frailty, and functional decline,” says Dr. Janice Kiecolt-Glaser, a leading stress researcher at Ohio State University. She and other researchers have found that stress affects the body’s immune system, which then weakens your response to vaccines and impairs wound healing. Research has linked…
  • A man in a suit and with his work bag, sitting on steps, looking downwards and worried
    12 Tips To Help Relieve Anxiety and Depression
    Kam Gillar, Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist, helps you cope with easy strategies. Plus, how to stop the negative chatter in your head. Feeling low, worried, negative? The following strategies will help you cope better and put the spring back in your step.  1. Take time-out Practice slow, relaxed breathing, listen to music, meditate, get a massage, or learn relaxation techniques. Stepping back from the problem helps to calm your mind. Start to form a habit of…
  • Bullet-proof yourself against stress with these foods
    Registered Dietitian & Diabetes Educator Ujjwala Baxi offers stress-relieving diet tips We’ve all done it. Reached for the box of chocolates, or tub of ice cream or drink or cigarette when feeling stress. You put a calorie-dense food into your mouth. The result: It shuts off the brain from feeling the negative effects of the stress and you are disconnected from worry temporarily. Isn't it a nice feeling to forget your worries while you are busy spooning ice cream…
  • Depression
    What is depression It is a serious medical illness that affects one’s thoughts, feelings, behaviour, mood and physical health. It may be a lifelong condition in which periods of wellness alternate with recurrences of illness. Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide with more than 350 million sufferers, according to the World Health Organisation. The number is growing in all age groups in every community, and with many young people falling prey to…