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  • Hypothyroidism
    Approximately 11% of Indian adults suffer from hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones to meet the needs of the body. This makes your metabolism slow down. It is also called underactive thyroid. This condition is more prevalent in women than in men, especially among women of child-bearing age. 
Submitted by Dr S. Patel on 29 May 2022
Hypothyroid Causes

There are a few causes of hypothyroidism. The most common cause of hypothyroidism is Autoimmune thyroid disease.

Other causes include:

Type

Underlying causative factor

Autoimmune

Atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis

Iodine deficiency

Poor intake of dietary iodine

Iatrogenic

Radioiodine therapy, Removal of thyroid glands

Medication side-effect

Amiodarone, Interferon, Rifampicin, Lithium, Methimazole, Propylthiouracil, Thalidomide, Sunitinib and even excess Iodine

Thyroiditis

Postpartum/ Silent/ Subacute thyroiditis 

 

Click here If you are interested in Hashimoto's Thyroiditis

 

Changed
22/Jan/2025
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  • Hypothyroid Causes
    Causes of Hypothyroidism and Risk Factors
    There are a few causes of hypothyroidism. The most common cause of hypothyroidism is Autoimmune thyroid disease. Other causes include: Type Underlying causative factor Autoimmune Atrophic autoimmune thyroiditis, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis Iodine deficiency Poor intake of dietary iodine Iatrogenic Radioiodine therapy, Removal of thyroid glands Medication side-effect Amiodarone, Interferon, Rifampicin, Lithium, Methimazole, Propylthiouracil, Thalidomide, Sunitinib…
  • Hypothyroid Overview
    Overview of Hypothyroidism
    What is Hypothyroidism The thyroid is an endocrine gland situated at the base of the neck. It is a vital gland that produces three major hormones : T3 (Triiodothyronine), T4 (Thyroxine) and Calcitonin. These hormones play a major role in the growth, metabolism and development of the human body. (Image captured from https://www.hormones-australia.org.au/the-endocrine-system/thyroid/ ) When there is an insufficient secretion of the T3 and T4 hormones, it leads to a condition termed…
  • Stock pic of a woman holding the thyroid gland which is shown in red
    My Struggles With Managing Hypothyroidism
    Neetu,43 has struggled with various symptoms of Hypothyroidism, be it weight gain, fatigue, lethargy over the years. She has tried to manage it with a combination of medications and lifestyle changes. But its not been easy. She candidly shares her challenges here. #YouAreNotAlone There was a steady pattern of unwanted weight loss and instead of feeling energetic; I was becoming more lethargic and listless. Thinking it was a hormonal issue because of heavy period flow that month, I went to see…
  • A stock image of a doctor examining the thyroid of a woman
    Don’t Let Thyroid Throw You off Balance
    Nearly 42 million people in India suffer from thyroid diseases. Thyroid dysfunction can play havoc with your life and normal functioning, if left uncontrolled. Dr. Manoj Chadha, Consultant Endocrinologist at Hinduja Healthcare Surgical, helps us understand the various complications of thyroid disorder and the importance of early detection and management. What are the 5 common thyroid problems and disorders? Hypothyroidism [Decreased function of thyroid gland] Hyperthyroidism [Overfunction of…
  • A woman holding up the pregnancy test kit
    Pre-conception Care For A Healthy Pregnancy
    Planning a pregnancy? Obstetrician and gynaecologist Dr Chandan Dubey tells you what you need to do before you conceive. A woman’s good health prior to and during pregnancy is vital for optimal outcomes for her and the baby. You should consult a general physician or gynaecologist for preconception care and counselling. In the meantime, here’s what you should be aware of:  Lose weight (if you are overweight): Obesity is a serious problem in pregnancy. It increases the…